Humankind has been perpetrating the act against itself/each other, between 1525 and 1866 in the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade. The accepted number of survivors to that New World was 10.7 millions. (This was the population on whose backs the foundation of the United States was built). This last sentence can be included/excluded depending on the tone you want to set). Genocide as a socially coined term is credited to an attorney Raphael Lemke in the mid 1940’s* and the Jewish Holocaust is usually acknowledged as the first one. The World Court (the UN’s International Court of Justice), the International Criminal Court, created by the 1998 Rome Statue (UN), and US Justice Department accept the given definition of genocide with some differing elements that make it a crime. * (What is noteworthy is) / irregardless either one of these could be used of the different elements in each definition, it is the Alkebulans (Africans) who have had and continue to experience the largest number perpetrated against them.
The United Nations (Genocide Convention) defines genocide “…as any of the following acts
committed with intent to in whole or in part, a national, ethical, racial or religious groups, as such:
a) Killing members of the group;
b) Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group;
c) Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part;
d) Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group;
e) Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group.
The US Justice Department classifies genocide as a crime using the same elements as the World Court definition with the added element of:
“causing permanent impairment to the mental faculties of members of the group through drugs, torture or similar techniques.”
*https://criminal.findlaw.com/criminal-charges/genocide.html.
Applying these six elements to the history and current experience of Alkebulan people fits/demonstrates either one of these could be used the clear/consistent application of genocide.
a) Killing members of the group
Between 1882-1968, a documented 3,446 African Americans were lynched and 1,297 African
Europeans many of whom were lynched for assisting African Americans. *https://www.famous-trials.com/sheriffshipp/1083-lynchingsstate
Lynching Against Black Veterans
https://eji.org/reports/online/lynching-in-america-targeting-black-veterans
Attacks on Black Churches. https://www.investopedia.com/terms/r/redlining.asp
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=EvEnZUECFhU, F,
https://www.blackpast.org/special-features/racial-violence-united-states-1660/ F
b) Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group.
Visual images of lynchings for propaganda and sport.
https://web.archive.org/web/20191012230336/https://withoutsanctuary.org/
The FBI and Its Fictional “Black Identity Extremism” Movement
https://theintercept.com/black-identity-extremist-fbi-domestic-terrorism
MOVE Bombing. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jul/31/a-siege-a-bomb-48-dogs-and-the-black-commune-that-would-not-surrender
Dred Scott. https://nmaahc.si.edu/blog-post/human-factor-history-dred-scott-and-roger-b-taney
Chicago Riot. https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/chicago-race-riot-of-1919
Rodney King. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HlrDYszC2l4
Arthur Schomburg. https://www.scribd.com/doc/221677362/Schomburg-Arthur-The-Negro-Digs-Up-His-Past
Traumatization from recorded incidents of police brutality.
Children Used as Bait. https://www.ferris.edu/HTMLS/news/jimcrow/question/2017/junejuly.htm
https://www.c-span.org/video/?c4803498/ta-nehisi-coates-house-hearing-reparations
https://eji.org/videos/racial-terror-lynching-america-animated
https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/pill-black-genocide/
c) Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical
destruction in whole or in part. IMF austerities programs would apply here.
Marshall Island experiments. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IvUItvYEC4o
Discrimination in Housing. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10901-009-9165-x
Redlining. https://www.investopedia.com/terms/r/redlining.asp
https://armenianweekly.com/2018/10/13/not-everyone-who-looks-white-is-white/
https://www.c-span.org/video/?c4803498/ta-nehisi-coates-house-hearing-reparationsn of Black men
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u2l_EugvRw8&authuser=0
https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/obesely-speaking/201401/the-silent-genocide-in-black- https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/08/14/magazine/1619-america-slavery.html https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/08/14/magazine/1619-america-slavery.html
Causing permanent impairment to the mental faculties of members of the group through
drugs, torture or similar techniques. The Tuskegee syphilis experiment.
https://www.cdc.gov/tuskegee/timeline.htm
John Quier, smallpox experimentation of slaves in Jamaica.
https://news.stanford.edu/2017/08/10/medical-experimentation-slaves-18th-century-caribbean-colonies/
Mary Tuner. http://library.brown.edu/pdfs/1292949804983625.pdf
Black People as Medical Guinea Pigs.
https://atlantablackstar.com/2014/12/02/5-unethical-medical-experiments-that-used-black-people-as-guinea-pigs/
The Aversion Project. https://www.daggacouple.co.za/wp-content/uploads/1972/11/1.5-THE-AVERSION-PROJECT-
PSYCHIATRIC-ABUSES-IN-THE-SOUTH-AFRICAN-DEFENCE-FORCE-DURING-THE-APART.pdf
Irradiation of Black Cancer Patients. https://allthatsinteresting.com/eugene-saenger
d) Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group.
James Marion Sims - Father of Modern Gynecology.
https://www.history.com/news/the-father-of-modern-gynecology-
Performed-shocking-experiments-on-slaves, Bill Gates - Population Control. https://www.africaresource.com/rasta/sesostris-the-great-the-egyptian-hercules/bill-gates-africa-and-population-control/
Forced Sterilization and Current U.S. Abuses. https://www.ourbodiesourselves.org/book-excerpts/health-article/forced-sterilization/
Sterilization of Minority Women 2016. http://signpost.mywebermedia.com/2016/10/16/when-america-sterilized-women-of-color/
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=RcR78NItUng https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.vox.com/platform/amp/identities/2018/1/19/16906928/black-
https://www.globalresearch.ca/south-africas-secret-plan-to-sterilize-blacks-through-vaccines/5508417
e) Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group.
Separation programs in Australia of Aboriginal children from their families. Forced adoption programs
and religious indoctrination.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stolen_Generationss
https://www.forbes.com/sites/jvchamary/2015/11/05/religion-morality/#79501cc27aea
La humanidad ha estado perpetrando el acto contra sí mismo /entre 1525 y 1866 en el comercio transatlántico de esclavos. El número aceptado de sobrevivientes a ese Nuevo Mundo fue de 10.7 millones. (Esta fue la población sobre cuyas espaldas se construyó la fundación de los Estados Unidos). Esta última oración se puede incluir / excluir según el tono que desee establecer). El genocidio como término socialmente acuñado se acredita a un abogado Raphael Lemke a mediados de la década de 1940 * y el Holocausto judío generalmente se reconoce como el primero. La Corte Mundial (la Corte Internacional de Justicia de la ONU), la Corte Penal Internacional, creada por la Estatua de Roma de 1998 (ONU), y el Departamento de Justicia de los Estados Unidos aceptan la definición dada de genocidio con algunos elementos diferentes que lo convierten en un delito. * (Lo que es digno de mención es) / independientemente de que cualquiera de estos podría ser utilizado de los diferentes elementos en cada definición, son los Alkebulans (Africanos) quienes han tenido y continúan experimentando el mayor número perpetrado contra ellos.
Las Naciones Unidas (Convención del Genocidio) definen el genocidio "... como cualquiera de los siguientes actos
comprometido con la intención, en todo o en parte, a grupos nacionales, éticos, raciales o religiosos, como tales:
a) Asesinar a miembros del grupo;
b) Causar daños corporales o mentales graves a los miembros del grupo;
c) Infligir deliberadamente sobre las condiciones de vida grupales calculadas para provocar su destrucción física total o parcial;
d) Imponer medidas destinadas a prevenir los nacimientos dentro del grupo;
e) Transferir por la fuerza a los niños del grupo a otro grupo.
El Departamento de Justicia de EE. UU ha clasificado el genocidio como un delito utilizando los mismos elementos que la definición de la Corte Mundial con el elemento agregado de:
"Causar un daño permanente a las facultades mentales de los miembros del grupo a través de drogas, tortura o técnicas similares".
https://criminal.findlaw.com/criminal-charges/genocide.html.
La aplicación de estos seis elementos a la historia y la experiencia actual de las personas de Alkebulan se ajusta / demuestra que cualquiera de estos podría usarse en la aplicación clara / consistente del genocidio.
a) Matar miembros del grupo
Entre 1882-1968, un total de 3.446 afroamericanos documentados fueron linchados y 1.297 africanos
Los europeos, muchos de los cuales fueron linchados por ayudar a los afroamericanos....
https://www.famous-trials.com/sheriffshipp/1083-lynchingsstate
https://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/10/us/history-of-lynchings-in-the-south-documents-nearly-4000-names.html?smid=pl-share
Linchamiento contra veteranos negros
https://eji.org/reports/online/lynching-in-america-targeting-black-veterans
Ataques a las iglesias negras.
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/r/redlining.asp
https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&v=EvEnZUECFhU%2C+F%2C
https://www.blackpast.org/special-features/racial-violence-united-states-1660/F
b) Causar daños corporales o mentales graves a los miembros del grupo.
Imágenes visuales de linchamientos para propaganda y deporte.
https://web.archive.org/web/20191012230336/https://withoutsanctuary.org/
El FBI y su movimiento ficticio de "extremismo de identidad negra".
https://theintercept.com/black-identity-extremist-fbi-domestic-terrorism
MOVER Bombardeo. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jul/31/a-siege-a-bomb-48-dogs-and-the-black-commune-that-would-not-surrender
Dred Scott https://nmaahc.si.edu/blog-post/human-factor-history-dred-scott-and-roger-b-taney
Chicago Riot. https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/chicago-race-riot-of-1919
Rodney King https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HlrDYszC2l4
Arturo Schomburg. https://www.scribd.com/doc/221677362/Schomburg-Arthur-The-Negro-Digs-Up-His-Past
Traumatización por incidentes registrados de brutalidad policial.
https://newrepublic.com/article/153103/videos-police-brutality-traumatize-african-americans-undermine-search-justice
Niños utilizados como cebo. https://www.ferris.edu/HTMLS/news/jimcrow/question/2017/junejuly.htm
https://www.c-span.org/video/?c4803498/ta-nehisi-coates-house-hearing-reparations
https://eji.org/videos/racial-terror-lynching-america-animated
ttps: //m.youtube.com/watch? v = RcR78NItUng https://www.blackpast.org/special-features/racial-violence-united-states-1660/
https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/pill-black-genocide/
http://www.blackwestchester.com/never-forget-americas-forgotten-mass-lynching-when-237-black-sharecroppers-were-murdered-in-arkansas/
c) Infligir deliberadamente las condiciones de vida grupales calculadas para lograr su físico.
destrucción total o parcial. Los programas de austeridades del FMI se aplicarían aquí.
Marshall Island experimentos. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IvUItvYEC4o
Discriminación en la vivienda. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10901-009-9165-x
Revestimiento rojo. https://www.investopedia.com/terms/r/redlining.asp
https://armenianweekly.com/2018/10/13/not-everyone-who-looks-white-is-white/
https://www.c-span.org/video/?c4803498/ta-nehisi-coates-house-hearing-reparationsnof Black men
https://afropunk.com/2018/07/argentinas-black-population-has-been-systematic-erased-removed-in-whitewashing-effort/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u2l_EugvRw8&authuser=0
https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/obesely-speaking/201401/the-silent-genocide-in-black- https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/08/14/magazine/ 1619-america-slavery.html https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/08/14/magazine/1619-america-slavery.html
Causar discapacidad permanente a las facultades mentales de los miembros del grupo a través de
drogas, tortura o técnicas similares.
El experimento de la sífilis de Tuskegee. https://www.cdc.gov/tuskegee/timeline.htm
John Quier, experimentación con viruela de esclavos en Jamaica.
https://news.stanford.edu/2017/08/10/medical-experimentation-slaves-18th-century-caribbean-colonies/
Mary Tuner http://library.brown.edu/pdfs/1292949804983625.pdf
Los negros como médicos conejillos de Indias. https://atlantablackstar.com/2014/12/02/5-unethical-medical-experiments-that-used-
los negros como conejillos de indias /
El proyecto de aversión. https://www.daggacouple.co.za/wp-content/uploads/1972/11/1.5-THE-AVERSION-PROJECT-
ABUSOS PSIQUIÁTRICOS EN LA FUERZA DE DEFENSA SUDÁFRICA DURANTE EL APART.pdf
Irradiación de pacientes negros con cáncer . https://allthatsinteresting.com/eugene-saenger
d) Imponer medidas destinadas a prevenir los nacimientos dentro del grupo.
James Marion Sims - Padre de la ginecología moderna. https://www.history.com/news/the-father-of-modern-gynecology-Realizado-impactantes-experimentos-en-esclavos, Bill Gates - Control de la población. https://www.africaresource.com/rasta/sesostris-the-great-the-egyptian-hercules/bill-gates-africa-and-population-control/
Esterilización forzada y abusos actuales en los EE. UU. https://www.ourbodiesourselves.org/book-excerpts/health-article/forced-sterilization/
Esterilización de mujeres de minorías 2016. http://signpost.mywebermedia.com/2016/10/16/when-america-sterilized-women-of-color/
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=RcR78NItUng https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.vox.com/platform/amp/identities/2018/1/19/16906928/black -
https://www.vox.com/identities/2018/1/19/16906928/black-anti-abortion-movement-yoruba-richen-medical-racism
https://www.th https://www.ourbodiesourselves.org/book-excerpts/health-article/forced-sterilization/epublicdiscourse.com/2019/02/48594/
https://www.globalresearch.ca/south-africas-secret-plan-to-sterilize-blacks-through-vaccines/5508417
https://www.forbes.com/sites/eliseknutsen/2013/01/28/israel-foribly-injected-african-immigrant-women-with-birth-control/#1160c24c67b8
e) Transferir por la fuerza a los niños del grupo a otro grupo.
Programas de separación en Australia de niños aborígenes de sus familias. Programas de adopción forzada y adoctrinamiento religioso.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stolen_Generationss
https://www.forbes.com/sites/jvchamary/2015/11/05/religion-morality/#79501cc27aea
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